We have come across data that
shows paucity of healthcare professionals and healthcare infrastructure in
rural and semi-urban areas of India. We also know that it would take
generations for us to remove this disparity. In this kind of scenario, any
possible solution should work around constraints and bring in a game-changing
proposition.
The constraint here is the
scarcity of specialist medical help in rural and remote areas. The healthcare
parameters in such areas are extremely poor and the traditional solutions offer
little respite. The game-changing proposition we offer is the technology-enabled
monitoring system for remote patients.
Wireless Health Incident
Monitoring System (WHIMS) is a humble piece of technology which enables a
city-based specialist doctor to monitor the health of his patients. A trained health
worker or a rural doctor provides the primary care to the patients and records information
related to their health in WHIMS’ application. WHIMS can be accessed through
internet or through mobiles. Low-cost portable diagnostic devices empower the
primary care providers to capture precise health information of the patients
and provide it to the consultants. While we do not use any tele-medicine
interface, the same can be built into the system.
Remote Health Monitoring has the
potential to create a viable scalable healthcare model for rural areas because
the scare specialist resources are utilized efficiently. Better care can be
delivered to the patients at a fraction of the cost to an urban patient.
While the opportunity is real, we
must also realize that this is not the solution in totality. Some percentage of
patients will require emergency care and in-patient treatments. In some other
cases, high-end diagnostics may be required. Even towns do not have such
facilities. Clearly, government’s role in creating such an infrastructure
cannot be negated. Public-private partnership (PPP) can also be a model where
government supports and encourages private players to create such an
infrastructure.
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